Koshchaev A. G., Kobylyatskaya G. V., Migina E. I., Koshchaeva O. V.. Summary. Alimentary diseases caused by pathogenic microflora, are the most common cause of young poultry loss. Authors studied quail gut microbiota in industrial conditions. Data on the main representatives of the gut microbiota of healthy quail breed Pharaoh were obtained on the basis research results. Use of experimental probiotics based on lactic acid bacteria stimulated proliferation of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli, which have an inhibitory effect on the reproduction of opportunistic pathogens in the digestive tract of quail. Key words: probiotics, gut microflora, lactic acid bacteria, poultry, quail, gut microflora, digestive tract. References: 1. Koshchaev A.G., Plutakhin G.A., Machneva N.L., Fisenko G.V., Pyatikonov I.V., Petenko A.I. 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Kormovye dobavki na osnove zhivykh kultur mikroorganizmov [Feed additives on live microbial cultures]. – Ptitsevodstvo. – Moscow, 2006 (11). – pp. 43-45. 6. Koshchaev A.G. Petenko A.I. Kormovaya dobavka na osnove assotsiativnoy mikroflory: tekhnologiya polucheniya i ispolzovanie [Feed additive on associative microflora basis: technology of producrion and use]. – Biotekhnologiya. – Moscow, 2007 (2). – pp. 57-62. 7. Koshchaev A.G. Ekologizatsiya produktsii ptitsevodstva putem ispolzovaniya probiotikov kak alternativy antibiotikam [Ecologization of poultry products through the use of probiotics as an alternative to antibiotics]. – 2007: pp. 93-97. 8. Koshchaev A.G. Effektivnost kormovykh dobavok Batsell i Monosporin pri vyrashchivanii tsyplyat-broylerov [Efficiency of feed additives Batsell and Monosporin in growing broiler chickens]. – Veterinariya. – Moscow, 2007 (1). – pp. 16-17. 9. Koshchaev A.G., Khmara I.V., Koshchaeva O.V., Petenko A.I., Plutakhin G.A., Yaroshenko V.A. Sposob prigotovleniya pitatelnoy sredy dlya kultivirovaniya mikroorganizmov [Method of preparation nutrient medium for the cultivation of microorganisms]. – Pat. 2222593, Rossiyskaya Federatsiya, 27.01.04 (3). 10. Petenko A.I., Yaroshenko V.A., Koshchaev. G.A., Molotilin Yu.I., Andreeva E.V., Shevchenko L.P. Sposob polucheniya kormovoy dobavki dlya profilaktiki toksikozov [Method for producing feed additive for prevention of toxicosis]. – Pat. 2261619 Rossiyskaya Federatsiya, 10.10.05 (28). 11. Petenko A.I., Yaroshenko V.A., Koshchaev A.G., Ushakova N.A. Sposob polucheniya zhidkogo probioticheskogo preparata [Method for producing of liquid probiotic]. – Pat. 2266126, Rossiyskaya Federatsiya, 20.12.05 (35). 12. Petenko A.I., Yaroshenko V.A., Koshchaev A.G., Ushakova N.A. Probioticheskaya kompozitsiya dlya zhivotnykh i ptitsy [Probiotic composition for animals and poultry]. – Pat. 2266747, Rossiyskaya Federatsiya, 27.12.05 (36). 13. Petenko A.I., Yaroshenko V.A., Koshchaev A.G., Ushakova N.A., Chernukha B.A. Sposob polucheniya sukhogo probioticheskogo preparata "Batsell" [Method for producing of dry probiotic Batsell]. – Pat. 2280464, Rossiyskaya Federatsiya, 27.07.06 (21). 14. Koshchaev A.G. Sposob proizvodstva korma dlya tsyplyat-broylerov [Method of production of feed for broiler chickens]. – Pat. 2288579, Rossiyskaya Federatsiya, 10.12.2006 (34). 15. Koshchaev A.G. Sposob proizvodstva korma dlya tsyplyat-broylerov [Method of production of feed for broiler chickens]. – Pat. 2288589, Rossiyskaya Federatsiya, 10.12.2006 (34). 16. Koshchaev A.G. Sposob prigotovleniya korma dlya tsyplyat-broylerov [Method of production of feed for broiler chickens]. – Pat. 2292738, Rossiyskaya Federatsiya, 10.02.2007 (4). 17. Koshchaev A.G. Sposob polucheniya korma dlya tsyplyat-broylerov [Method of production of feed for broiler chickens]. – Pat. 2293473, Rossiyskaya Federatsiya, 20.02.07 (5). 18. Kuzminova E.V., Semenenko M.P., Koshchaev A.G., Solovev V.S. Sredstvo povysheniya sokhrannosti i produktivnosti zhivotnykh [Means of improving of safety and productivity of animals]. – Pat. 2419420, Rossiyskaya Federatsiya, 27.05.2011 (15). 19. Kuzminova E.V., Semenenko M.P., Koshchaev A.G., Solovev V.S. Sredstvo dlya normalizatsii obmennykh protsessov u zhivotnykh [Means for normalization of metabolic processes in animals]. – Pat. 2423109, Rossiyskaya Federatsiya, 10.07.2011 (19). 20. Petenko A.I., Koshchaev A.G., Zholobova I.S., Sazonova N.V. Biotekhnologiya kormov i kormovykh dobavok [Biotechnology of fodders and feed additives]. – Krasnodar, 2011. – 454 p. 21. Petenko A.I., Yaroshenko V.A., Koshchaev A.G., Karganyan A.K. Obespechenie biologicheskoy bezopasnosti kormov [Biologic safety of feed]. – Veterinariya. – Moscow, 2006 (7). – pp. 7-11. 22. Petenko A.I., Koshchaev A.G. Tekhnologiya kormoproduktov i kormovykh dobavok funktsionalnogo naznacheniya [Technology of feed products and feed additives of functional purpose]. – Krasnodar, 2007. – p. 490. 23. Petenko A.I., Koshchaev A.G. Tekhnologiya kormoproduktov i kormovykh dobavok funktsionalnogo naznacheniya [Technology of feed products and feed additives of functional purpose]. – Krasnodar, 2007. – p. 620. 24. Yakubenko E.V., Koshchaev A.G., Petenko A.I., Gudz G.P. Batsell – sredstvo povysheniya rezistentnosti i produktivnosti ptitsy [Batsel – means of increasing of poultry resistance and productivity]. – Veterinariya. – Moscow, 2006 (3). – pp. 14-16. 25. Yakubenko E.V., Petenko A.I., Koshchaev A.G. Effektivnost primeneniya probiotikov Batsell i Monosporin raznykh tekhnologiy polucheniya v sostave kombikormov dlya tsyplyat-broylerov [Efficiency of probiotics Batsell and Monosporin of various production technologies in mixed fodders for broiler chickens]. – Veterinariya Kubani. – Krasnodar, 2009 (4). – pp. 2-5. Author affiliation: Kobylyatskaya Galina V., postgraduate student of the Kuban State Agrarian University; 13, Kalinina st., Krasnodar, 350044: phone: 8 (861) 221-57-84; e-mail: galina.k.doctor@gmail.com. Migina Elena I., postgraduate student of the Kuban State Agrarian University; 13, Kalinina st., Krasnodar, 350044; phone: 8 (861) 221-57-84; e-mail: emd@kubsau.ru. Koshchaeva Olga V., Ph.D. in Agriculture, docent of the Kuban State Agrarian University; 13, Kalinina st., Krasnodar, 350044; phone: 8(861)221-57-84; e-mail: kagbio@mail.ru. Responsible for correspondence with the editorial board: Koshchaev Andrey G., D.Sc. in Biology, professor of the Department of biotechnology, biochemistry and biophysics of the Kuban State Agrarian University; 13, Kalinina st., Krasnodar; 350044; phone: 8(861)221-57-84; e-mail: kagbio@mail.ru.
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