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Grin V.A., Rodionova T.N. Summary Cows were injected intramuscularly by Selenolin in doses of 35 mg and 70 mg per animal in combination with Nitamin in dose of 6 ml per animal. Injections were conducted in 60, 45, 30, 15 days before calving. Administration of drugs has increased the selenium content in the blood of cows. By the end of the dry period number of red blood cells has increased by 20%, white blood cells – by 32,8%, hemoglobin – by 15,4% in all experimental cows in comparison with control. Activity of the enzyme catalase has increased by 60,4%, while the content of diene conjugates has decreased. Increase of the metabolic processes in cows in the dry period reduces postnatal complications. Key words: metabolism, cows, selenium, Selenolin, Nitamin, endometritis, mastitis, globulins, erythrocytes, leucocytes, hemoglobin, calcium, phosphor, vitamin E, catalase, diene conjugates, total protein, albumin. References - Georgievsky V.I., Annenkov P.N., Samokhin V.T. Mineralnoe pitanie zhivotnykh [Mineral nutrition of animals]. – Moscow (1979): pp. 78-83. – Print (in Russ.).
- Kalnitsky B.D. Mineralnye veshchestva v kormlenii zhivotnykh [Mineral substances in animal nutrition]. – Moscow (1985): pp.12-15; 24-28. – Print (in Russ.).
- Kondrakhin I.P. Metody veterinarnoy i klinicheskoy laboratornoy diagnostiki: spravochnik [Methods of veterinary and clinical laboratory diagnostics: handbook]. – Moscow: Koloss. – 2004. – pp. 43-67; 221-223; 168-169. – Print. (in Russ.).
- Likhodeevskaya O.E. Fiziologicheskoe obosnovanie primeneniya preparatov selena dlya povysheniya reproduktivnoy funktsii korov v usloviyakh Sverdlovskoy oblasti [Physiological substantiation of the use of selenium drugs to increase reproductive function of cows under conditions of Sverdlovsk area]. – Troitsk. – 2001. – Print. (in Russ.).
- Rodionova T.N., Panfilova M.N. Vliyanie DAFS-25 na vosproizvoditelnuyu funktsiyu korov [Influence of DAFS-25 on reproductive function of cows]. – Veterinariya. – 2004. – pp. 31-33. – Print. (in Russ.).
- Sakhonchik P.E., Zharkin V.V., Zatsepin P.F. Dopolnitelnoe vvedenie yoda selena dlya profilaktiki narusheniy vosproizvoditelnoy funktsii u vysokoproduktivnykh korov [Supplementation of iodine selenium to prevent violations of reproductive function in high yielding cows]. – 1994. – Print. (in Russ.).
- Skarzhinskaya G.M. Uroven selena v krovi korov [Level of selenium in blood of cows]. – Veterinariya. – 1997. – Print. (in Russ.).
Author affiliation Grin Vladimir A., acting head of the State Veterinary Department of Krasnodar region; 36, Rashpilevskaya st., Krasnodar, 350000; phone: 8(861)262-19-23; e-mail: vet@istnet.ru. Responsible for correspondence with the editorial board: Rodionova Tamara N., D.Sc. in Biology, professor of the Vavilov Saratov State Agrarian University; 335, Sokolovaya st., Saratov, 410005; phone: 89878248607, e-mail: tamararodionova@yandex.ru.
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