Ecological features of bovine herpesvirus type 4

Mishchenko V.A., Mishchenko A.V., Dumova V.V., Shevchenko A.A., Chernykh O.Yu.

Summary. Published data on registration of bovine infection caused by herpesvirus type 4 is analyzed in the article. Since 1963, when pathogen was isolated at the first time from cattle with clinical respiratory disease, conjunctivitis and keratitis in Hungary, herpesviruses are isolated from animals with lesions of the digestive, respiratory and reproductive organs. Herpesvirus type 4 was isolated from dairy cows with skin lesions on the distal parts of limbs. Also, virus infects rabbits, hitting mononuclear cells and lymphoid organs.

Infection of animals in many countries, including Hungary, Italy, Belgium, Japan, Israel, U.S., India, Kenya, Russia, Egypt, Switzerland is proved.

Keywords: herpesvirus, large-horned cattle, strain, pathological material, clinical signs, outbreak, immune response, vaccine.

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Author affiliation:

Mishchenko Vladimir A., D.Sc. in Veterinary Medicine, professor, chief expert for bovine diseases of Federal State Establishment "Federal Centre of Animal Health" (FSE "All-Russian Research Institute of Animal Health"); mcrd. Yurjevets, Vladimir, Russia, 600901; phone: (4922) 26-17-65 20-83; e-mail: mishenko@arriah.ru.

Mishchenko Aleksey V., Ph.D. in Veterinary Medicine, senior researcher of the laboratory of diagnostics of farm animals’ diseases of the Federal State Establishment "Federal Centre of Animal Health" (FSE "All-Russian Research Institute of Animal Health"); mcrd. Yurjevets, Vladimir, Russia, 600901; phone: (4922) 26-17-65 23-14; e-mail:mishenko@arriah.ru.

Chernykh Oleg Yu., D.Sc. in Veterinary Medicine, director of the Kropotkin territorial veterinary laboratory; 303, Krasnoarmeyskaya st., Kropotkin, 352380; phone: 8 (86138) 6-23-14; e-mail: gukkvl50@kubanvet.ru.

Shevchenko Aleksander A., D.Sc. in Veterinary Medicine, professor, head of the department of microbiology, virology and epizootology of the Kuban state agrarian university; 13, Kalinina st., Krasnodar, 350044; 8 (918) 1549461; shevchenko_aa@rambler.ru.

Responsible for correspondence with the editorial board: Dumova Viktoriya V., Ph.D. in Biology; senior scientific researcher of the laboratory for bovine diseases of the Federal State Establishment "Federal Centre of Animal Health" (FSE "All-Russian Research Institute of Animal Health"); mcrd. Yurjevets, Vladimir, Russia, 600901; phone: (4922) 26-17-65 20-85; e-mail: dumova@arriah.ru.

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